DEAL Model for Critical Reflection
DEAL is a model of reflective writing.
Describeย the event/situation/experience in specific terms. You could focus on one specific event or provide an overview of a situation. You should be as precise as possible in your description.
Examineย the event/situation/experience from the perspective of academic learning, personal growth, or civic responsibility.
Articulate Learningย by sharing what you have learned and why this is important for you (academically, personally, or for your civic responsibility). You could articulate what you might do differently in the future.1