Power Transmission

Motor

Motors are powerful and amazing. Now that I took ECE106 and ECE140, I have a much better understanding to understand how motors work.

Videos

Articles

See the Motor Category canvas for the high level tree.

Basics of Motors

Notes from

Motor

An electric motor is a device converting electrical energy into mechanical energy (generally a torque).

This conversion is usually obtained through the generation of a Magnetic Field by means of a Current flowing into one or more coils.

The specific relationship between current and magnetic

The rotation is obtained thanks to the attractive force between two magnetic fields:

  • One field is located on the rotor (the moving part)
  • The second magnetic field is located on the stator (the body of the motor)

Usually one of the two is generated by a permanent magnet while the other one is generated through an electromagnet (solenoid).

For example, look at this Brushed DC Motor:

Categories of motors

We can divide Motors divide in 2 main types

  1. AC Motor
  2. DC Motor

AC Motor

  1. Synchronous Motor
  2. Asynchronous Motor (Induction Motor)

DC Motor

  1. Brushed DC Motor
  2. BLDC Motor
  3. Servo Motor

Other Categorization

Go from rotational to linear motion

https://www.portescap.com/en/newsroom/2021/05/convert-rotary-motion-into-linear-motion-with-these-options

Concepts